USE OF UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES TO SOLVE THE TASKS OF EXPLOSIVE-TECHNICAL EXPERTISE

Abstract

Based on the analysis of modern designs of unmanned aerial vehicles and methods that can be used to
solve the tasks of explosive-technical expertise, an innovative method of using unmanned aerial vehicles at blasting
sites is proposed, which, in fact, determines the purpose of this scientific article. The reliability of the obtained results
and conclusions is ensured by the use of general scientific (empirical and theoretical) and special research methods.
Thus, in particular, general scientific research methods (analysis, synthesis, generalization) characterize scientific and
information sources on the topic of the study, and the level of sufficiency of profile information in them to achieve
the set goal is clarified. The systematic approach to conducting the study ensured its comprehensive nature and made
it possible to combine individual research results into a single whole. Scientific novelty. In the context of further
development of the direction of using special technical equipment in the investigation of certain types of criminal
offenses, analyzing the objects under study, an innovative method of using unmanned aerial vehicles at blasting sites
during forensic explosives and technical examination was initiated, which makes it possible to reduce the number of
people involved in expert experiments and significantly reduces the time for their conduct. In addition, the use of
unmanned aerial vehicles makes it possible to comprehensively record the stages of the expert experiment, significantly
reduces the risk of injury or death of the workers involved. In addition, modern designs of unmanned aerial vehicles
and methods that can be used in the investigation of criminal offenses were analyzed, and the most suitable quadcopter
for use in explosives and technical studies, equipped with a camera for high-quality video recording, the Phantom
model, was proposed.